When talking with a police officer, how should you address them to show proper courtesy?

Addressing a police officer with "Sir" or "Ma'am" demonstrates a high level of respect and courtesy, which is particularly important in formal or potentially sensitive situations like encounters with law enforcement. This formality conveys an understanding of the officer's position and authority. Using "Sir" or "Ma'am" is a traditional way to address individuals in positions of authority, which helps to establish a respectful dialogue and shows that you are taking the interaction seriously.

While "Officer" is also a respectful term, it may not carry the same personal touch as "Sir" or "Ma'am," which acknowledges the individual behind the uniform. "Hey" lacks the necessary respect and could be perceived as casual or even disrespectful in this context. "Excuse me" is polite but does not directly address the officer, which is less effective in showing regard for their role. Thus, using "Sir" or "Ma'am" is the most appropriate way to convey respect in this scenario.